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PM interview questions

55 product manager interview questions, grouped by type. Open one to see what it tests, then practise it as a live mock with an AI interviewer.

Product Design

  • Design a product that helps elderly people manage their medicines.
  • How would you improve a 10-minute grocery delivery app like Blinkit or Instamart?
  • How would you improve Google Maps for two-wheeler riders in India?
  • Design a music experience for kids under 10.
  • What's your favourite product, and how would you improve it?

Metrics & Analytics

  • A social app tested auto-playing videos with sound, and time spent went up. Should it launch?
  • A UPI payments app launched 'Split bills'. How would you define success?
  • What should be the north-star metric for a music streaming app?
  • How would you measure success of an audio 'huddles' feature in a workplace chat tool?
  • You're the PM for a B2B analytics dashboard. Define its success metrics.

Root Cause

  • Completed rides on a ride-hailing app fell sharply week on week. Why?
  • Orders per active user on a food delivery app fell month on month. Why?
  • Weekly active teams in a B2B docs tool fell over two weeks. What happened?
  • Messages sent on a messaging app fell 10% week on week. How would you investigate?
  • UPI payment success rate in your app fell from 96% to 91%. Why?

Estimation

  • How many UPI transactions happen in a major Indian city per day?
  • How many public EV charging points will a major Indian metro need in 2030?
  • How many cups of tea are sold in Mumbai each day?
  • Estimate the market size for HR software for Indian SMBs.
  • How much storage does a video platform need for one day of uploads?

Product Strategy

  • Should a food delivery company launch a quick-commerce arm?
  • Should a video streaming company invest in games?
  • Should a B2B SaaS company launch a free tier?
  • Should an email product build its own AI writing assistant or partner with a model provider?
  • You're launching a two-sided marketplace in a new city. How do you solve the cold start?

Execution

  • Your launch is in two weeks and a critical feature isn't ready. What do you do?
  • You have two engineers, and enterprise customers won't adopt because the roadmap is unclear. What do you do?
  • You have ten feature requests and capacity for three this quarter. How do you decide?
  • Engineering wants to spend a quarter on tech debt. Sales wants new features. What do you do?
  • A bug affects 2% of users but fixing it delays a feature for 40% of users. What do you do?

Behavioral

  • Tell me about a time you disagreed with engineering.
  • Tell me about a mistake you made.
  • Tell me about a time you influenced a decision without having authority.
  • Tell me about a time you made a decision with incomplete data.
  • Tell me about a product you launched that didn't work.

Product Critique

  • What do you think of skill endorsements on a professional network?
  • Tell me about a product that's designed poorly.
  • Pick a UPI payments app you use. What does it do well and badly?
  • Critique the home screen of your most-used food delivery app.
  • What's a product you love? Convince me it's well designed.

Pricing

  • How would you price a new e-book reader for the Indian market?
  • Leadership wants to cut an annual membership from ₹1,499 to ₹1,199. Build the case with numbers.
  • Should a B2B tool charge per seat or a flat fee per company?
  • How should a ride-hailing app set surge pricing during heavy rain?
  • Where would you set the free-tier limit for a cloud storage app?

Product Vision

  • Where will digital payments in India be in ten years?
  • What should a maps app look like in five years?
  • What could a professional network do on mobile that's truly groundbreaking?
  • Pick education, healthcare or retail. Where will it be in ten years?
  • How will personal AI assistants change the way people discover and buy products over the next five years?

Tech Understanding

  • How does a message get from my phone to my friend's on a messaging app?
  • How does a maps app estimate my arrival time?
  • Explain what an API is to someone who has never written code.
  • How would you reduce the storage cost of an email service?
  • How does a social feed decide what to show me first?
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